Urmila is a prominent figure in Hindu mythology, recognized as a Hindu goddess and the princess of Videha. She is a significant character in the ancient Hindu epic Ramayana.
Key Aspects of Urmila
Urmila's identity is multifaceted, encompassing her royal lineage, divine association, and the meaning behind her name.
| Aspect | Description |
|---|---|
| Origin | Princess of Videha, a kingdom mentioned in ancient Indian texts. |
| Epic Role | Features prominently in the Hindu epic, Ramayana. |
| Divine Form | Considered an avatāra (incarnation) of Nagalakshmi, the serpent goddess. |
| Name Meaning | Her Sanskrit name, ऊर्मिला (Urmilā), translates to 'enchantress'. |
Role and Significance
As a Hindu goddess and a central character in the Ramayana, Urmila's story is interwoven with themes of duty, sacrifice, and devotion.
- Royal Lineage: She is the younger sister of Sita, the central female protagonist of the Ramayana, and the wife of Lakshmana, Lord Rama's devoted younger brother.
- Sacrifice and Devotion: Urmila is particularly revered for her unparalleled sacrifice. While Lakshmana accompanied Rama and Sita into exile for fourteen years, Urmila remained in Ayodhya, enduring a unique form of separation and selflessness. It is said that she undertook a deep sleep for the entire duration of the exile, absorbing Lakshmana's need for sleep so he could remain constantly awake to protect Rama and Sita. This act highlights her immense strength and commitment.
- Symbolism: Her character embodies virtues such as:
- Patience: Waiting for fourteen long years for her husband's return.
- Resilience: Bearing the solitude and challenges during her husband's absence.
- Unconditional Love: Her profound love and support for Lakshmana, even in separation.
Urmila's narrative serves as a powerful testament to the often-unsung sacrifices made by individuals in support of larger dharmic (righteous) causes within the epic.
