St Bartholomew's Hospital, located in West Smithfield, London, is widely considered the oldest continuously functioning hospital in the world, having been founded in 1123.
Often referred to affectionately as "Barts," this historic institution has provided uninterrupted medical care for over 900 years, adapting through various eras and medical advancements. Its enduring presence makes it a unique landmark in the history of healthcare.
The Legacy of St Bartholomew's Hospital
Founded by Rahere, a monk and courtier to King Henry I, St Bartholomew's Hospital was initially established to care for the poor and sick. It was part of a monastic foundation that included the Priory of St Bartholomew the Great. Despite significant historical events, including the Dissolution of the Monasteries under Henry VIII, the Great Fire of London, and numerous wars, Barts has consistently maintained its mission of healing and medical innovation.
Today, Barts is a leading academic teaching hospital within the Barts Health NHS Trust, specializing in cardiac, cancer, and rare diseases. Its long history is a testament to its resilience and the continuous evolution of medical practice.
Key Details of St Bartholomew's Hospital
To highlight its enduring legacy, here are some key details:
| Aspect | Detail |
|---|---|
| Hospital Name | St Bartholomew's Hospital (Barts) |
| Location | West Smithfield, London, United Kingdom |
| Founding Year | 1123 AD |
| Status | Widely considered the oldest continuously operating hospital |
| Current Focus | Specialized care in cardiac, cancer, and rare diseases, as well as a major teaching hospital. |
Why "Oldest in Use"?
The designation "oldest in use" often refers to a hospital that has maintained continuous operation as a healthcare institution since its foundation. While other older structures may have once served as hospitals, or hospitals have been founded earlier but ceased operations, St Bartholomew's stands out for its unbroken service record. This continuous function underscores its unique historical significance and its profound impact on medical history.
For more information, you can explore the official history of St Bartholomew's Hospital.
