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What were old closets called?

Published in Historical Storage Furniture 2 mins read

Before the advent of built-in closets, various pieces of furniture served similar purposes for storing personal belongings. Medieval wardrobes were commonly known as presses. Other terms for early forms of storage furniture include armoires and the general term wardrobes.

Historical Terms for Early Storage

Throughout history, people have needed efficient ways to store clothing, linens, and other household items. Before the convenience of modern built-in cupboards or closets, specialized furniture filled this essential role.

Presses

During the medieval period, what we might consider early forms of wardrobes or large cupboards were specifically called presses. These pieces of furniture were designed for storing various items and often featured shelving for organized storage. Early prototypes of these presses were typically crafted from sturdy materials like oak, demonstrating their durable and functional design.

Armoires

For the wealthy, armoires served as grand storage solutions before the widespread use of built-in closets. These often ornate and sizable pieces of furniture were used to house a wide array of personal belongings. This could include everything from fine linens and clothing to more practical items like tools or even weapons, highlighting their versatility and importance in affluent households.

Wardrobes

The term wardrobe itself refers to a piece of furniture designed for storing clothes. Historically, these pieces evolved significantly. Early wardrobes, much like presses, were often constructed from robust materials such as oak and typically included shelving to maximize their storage capacity. They served as essential freestanding units in homes for centuries before built-in closet designs became common.

Summary of Historical Storage Terms

The evolution of storage furniture reflects changing architectural styles and societal needs. Here's a quick overview of these historical terms:

Historical Name Period/Context Key Characteristics
Press Medieval Era A type of wardrobe, often made of oak with shelving
Armoire Pre-Built-in Closets Used by the wealthy for various personal items
Wardrobe General Historical Term Early freestanding units, often with shelving and made of oak

These terms showcase the ingenuity in creating practical storage solutions long before the standardized closets found in modern homes.