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What is the hottest desert on Earth?

Published in Hottest Desert 2 mins read

The hottest desert on Earth is the Lut Desert (also known as Dasht-e Lut) in Iran.

The Hottest Desert on Earth

The scorching title of the hottest desert in the world belongs to the Lut Desert located in southeastern Iran. This arid expanse recorded an astounding surface temperature in 2005, making it the highest land surface temperature ever recorded.

Lut Desert: The Record Holder

The Lut Desert's extreme temperatures are a result of its unique geological features and environmental conditions. It is a hyper-arid region characterized by vast salt plains, sand dunes, and volcanic rock formations that absorb and radiate intense heat.

  • Location: Southeastern Iran
  • Record Temperature: A blistering 70.7°C (159.3°F)
  • Year of Record: 2005

Comparing Hot Deserts

While other deserts are renowned for their heat, the Lut Desert surpasses them in extreme temperature records. Death Valley in California, often cited as one of the hottest places, is a frequent contender for the title of hottest desert in North America but does not reach the same scorching highs as the Lut Desert.

Desert Name Location Hottest Recorded Temperature Year Notes
Lut Desert Iran 70.7°C (159.3°F) 2005 World's Hottest Desert
Death Valley California, USA Does not reach Lut's highs N/A Often considered one of the hottest in North America

The exceptional heat in the Lut Desert underscores the planet's diverse and extreme climatic zones.