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What is your throat called?

Published in Human Anatomy 1 min read

Your throat is called the pharynx.

The pharynx is a muscular tube located in the neck that plays a crucial role in both the respiratory and digestive systems. It serves as a passageway for air and food.

Here's a breakdown of the pharynx:

  • Location: It's positioned behind the nasal cavity and mouth, extending down to the larynx and esophagus.
  • Function:
    • Respiration: It conducts air from the nasal cavity to the larynx (voice box) and then into the trachea (windpipe).
    • Digestion: It facilitates the swallowing process, moving food from the mouth into the esophagus.
  • Divisions: The pharynx is divided into three main sections:
    • Nasopharynx: Located behind the nasal cavity. It contains the adenoids and the opening of the Eustachian tubes, which connect to the middle ear.
    • Oropharynx: Located behind the oral cavity (mouth). It contains the tonsils.
    • Laryngopharynx (Hypopharynx): Located behind the larynx. It's the point where the respiratory and digestive pathways diverge.

Therefore, when someone asks "What is your throat called?" the correct anatomical term is the pharynx.