In the Bible, the position of humans relative to angels is depicted as evolving, with a distinction between our current state and our future glory.
Currently, humans are considered to be a little lower than angels, but in the future, particularly in heaven, the Bible indicates that believers will be elevated to a position higher than angels.
Understanding the Current Relationship
At the present time, biblical texts suggest that angels possess a certain superiority over humans. This is often understood in terms of their direct creation by God, their spiritual nature, and their roles as divine messengers and ministers.
- A Little Lower: Psalm 8:5 states that God made humanity "a little lower than the heavenly beings" (or angels, depending on the translation). This indicates a temporary subordinate position in the current earthly realm.
- Angelic Attributes: Angels are generally depicted with greater power, knowledge, and direct access to God's presence compared to humans in their mortal state. They serve God directly and carry out His will in various capacities.
The Future Elevation of Humanity
The Bible also presents a profound future transformation for believers that will alter this hierarchy. In the heavenly state, humans who are redeemed are prophesied to attain a status higher than angels.
- Like Christ: The primary reason for this future elevation is that believers will be transformed and made like Christ. Christ, who for a time humbled himself below the angels (Hebrews 2:9), was then highly exalted. As believers are conformed to His image, they will share in His glory and authority.
- Judging Angels: Scripture even suggests that believers will judge angels (1 Corinthians 6:3), implying a position of authority and discernment over them in the future. This points to a significant change in the divine order for those in heaven.
Key Differences: Present vs. Future
The following table summarizes the biblical perspective on the relationship between humans and angels across different timelines:
Aspect | Current Earthly State (Humans) | Future Heavenly State (Redeemed Humans) | Angels (General) |
---|---|---|---|
Status | A little lower than angels | Higher than angels | Higher than current humans |
Nature | Mortal, fallen | Glorified, immortal, like Christ | Spiritual beings, immortal |
Authority | Limited | Will judge angels | Serve God, minister to humans |
Relationship | Ministered to by angels | Elevated above angels | Always serving God's purposes |
This future elevation highlights God's ultimate plan for humanity, demonstrating the immense value and potential bestowed upon those who are redeemed through Christ.