The highest DNA match to humans is with chimpanzees, sharing at least 98.8% of our genome. This remarkable genetic similarity highlights their position as our closest living relatives in the animal kingdom.
Understanding Human DNA Similarity
Genetic similarity refers to the percentage of shared DNA between different species. A higher percentage indicates a closer evolutionary relationship, meaning the species share a more recent common ancestor. While all life on Earth shares fundamental genetic building blocks, the extent of DNA overlap varies significantly across different species.
DNA Match Percentages with Various Species
Beyond chimpanzees, humans share substantial amounts of DNA with many other animals, reflecting the intricate web of life on our planet. These percentages are based on comparisons of homologous genes or entire genomes.
Here's a comparison of human DNA similarity with a range of different species:
Species | DNA Shared with Humans |
---|---|
Chimpanzees | At least 98.8% |
Pigs | 98% |
Cats | 90% |
Dogs | 82% |
Cows | 80% |
Rats | 69% |
Mice | 67% |
Chickens | 65% |
This table illustrates that while chimpanzees are indeed our closest genetic relatives, we also share significant portions of our genetic code with a diverse array of other animals, even those that appear very different from us. This shared genetic heritage underscores the common ancestry of all living organisms.