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How Are Icebergs Freshwater?

Published in Iceberg Formation 1 min read

Icebergs are freshwater because they originate as frozen chunks of fresh water that began their life on land, not from the ocean.

Here's how icebergs form as freshwater:

  • Origin on Land: Icebergs are not pieces of frozen ocean water. Instead, their formation starts on land.
  • Snowfall Accumulation: The process begins when snow falls in a region of land that is too cold for the snow to melt.
  • Freshwater Buildup: Over extended periods, this non-salty snow gradually builds up on the ground, compacting into ice over time, which eventually forms glaciers. When these glaciers reach the sea and break off, they become freshwater icebergs.