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What Color Eyes Did the Iceman Have?

Published in Iceman Biology 1 min read

The Iceman, famously known as Ötzi, probably had brown eyes.

This conclusion was drawn through comprehensive scientific analysis, specifically whole-genome sequencing of his well-preserved remains. This advanced genetic study provided remarkable insights into the physical characteristics of this ancient individual.

How Ötzi's Eye Color Was Determined

Scientists were able to determine Ötzi's probable eye color by analyzing his DNA, which was extracted from his mummified body. Whole-genome sequencing is a powerful technique that involves mapping out an organism's entire genetic code. By examining specific genetic markers known to influence eye color, researchers can predict phenotypic traits such as eye color.

Key aspects of this scientific discovery include:

  • Methodology: The determination was made using whole-genome sequencing, a cutting-edge genetic analysis method.
  • Finding: The sequencing results indicated that Ötzi most likely had brown eyes.
  • Significance: This demonstrates how ancient DNA can be used to reconstruct the physical appearance and other traits of individuals who lived thousands of years ago, offering a unique glimpse into prehistoric human populations.

Through such meticulous genetic analysis, researchers continue to uncover fascinating details about Ötzi, deepening our understanding of human history and evolution.