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What is Illinois' Motto?

Published in Illinois State Symbols 2 mins read

Illinois' motto is "State Sovereignty, National Union."

Understanding the Illinois State Motto

The motto "State Sovereignty, National Union" encapsulates a fundamental principle that balances the individual power of a state with its integral role within the larger federal union. This motto is prominently featured on the Great Seal of the State of Illinois, symbolizing the state's values and historical context.

The Great Seal of Illinois

The Great Seal serves as a significant symbol of Illinois' identity and legal authority. It visually represents the state's motto and foundational date.

Key elements of the Great Seal include:

  • Eagle: A central eagle figure, often depicted holding a banner in its beak.
  • Banner: The banner proudly displays the state motto, "State Sovereignty, National Union."
  • Encircling Text: The design is encircled by the words "Seal of the State of Illinois."
  • Founding Date: Also encircling the design is the date "Aug. 26th 1818," commemorating the signing of the first Illinois Constitution.

This intricate design, including the motto, highlights Illinois' commitment to both its independent governance and its steadfast allegiance to the United States.

For further details on Illinois' state symbols, you can refer to publications from the Illinois Secretary of State's office, such as the Illinois Blue Book, available here.

Quick Facts About the Illinois Motto and Seal

Feature Description
State Motto "State Sovereignty, National Union"
Location of Motto On a banner held by an eagle on the Great Seal of Illinois
Seal Elements Eagle, banner, encircling text, date
Date on Seal August 26th, 1818
Significance of Date Date the first Illinois Constitution was signed