West Bengal was considered India's richest state around the early 1960s, specifically in 1960 and 1961.
During this period, West Bengal distinguished itself by having the highest per capita income among all large states in India. Its economic standing was notably superior, even surpassing states like Maharashtra, which are now considered economic powerhouses. This era marked a significant time in the state's economic history, positioning it as a leader in India's industrial and economic landscape.
Key Economic Indicators in the Early 1960s
- Highest Per Capita Income: In 1961, West Bengal boasted the highest per capita income among all major Indian states, signifying its strong economic output relative to its population.
- Economic Leadership: It was recognized as the wealthiest state in the country, showcasing a robust economy driven by various sectors.
- Superiority Over Peers: The state's economic prosperity even exceeded that of Maharashtra, a state that has since grown to become one of India's largest economies.
This period highlights a historical peak for West Bengal's economy, demonstrating its once prominent position as India's leading economic region.
Comparative Economic Snapshot (Early 1960s)
| State | Economic Standing in Early 1960s | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| West Bengal | Richest State, Highest Per Capita Income | Leader among large states, economically dominant |
| Maharashtra | Relatively Lower Per Capita Income | Surpassed by West Bengal in economic prosperity |
