In 2021, the infant mortality rate in Mexico was 12.65 deaths per 1,000 live births. This figure represents a significant improvement in child health outcomes over the past two decades.
Declining Trends in Infant Mortality in Mexico
Mexico has achieved a substantial reduction in its infant mortality rate between 2000 and 2021. This progress underscores advancements in healthcare, public health initiatives, and improvements in overall living conditions.
The following table illustrates the remarkable decline:
| Year | Infant Mortality Rate (deaths per 1,000 live births) |
|---|---|
| 2000 | 22.55 |
| 2021 | 12.65 |
This data indicates a significant 43.9% decrease in infant mortality over this period, highlighting sustained efforts in maternal-child care and public health in the country.
Broader Indicators of Child Health Improvements
Beyond the direct reduction in infant mortality, other key health indicators also reflect positive trends in Mexico. For example, the percentage of low-weight births (defined as less than 2500 grams), which is a crucial risk factor for infant mortality, also saw a notable decrease. Between 2000 and 2021, the rate of low-weight births in Mexico declined from 9.7% to 6.7%. These combined improvements are indicative of a positive trajectory in the health and well-being of infants and mothers. For more comprehensive information on health trends and statistics in the region, valuable resources are available from organizations such as the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO).
