The phrase 'copper oxide oxide' is not a standard chemical term. However, copper forms two primary stable oxides: Copper(II) oxide (CuO) and Copper(I) oxide (Cu₂O).
Understanding Copper Oxides
Copper is a versatile metal that can exist in different oxidation states, most commonly +1 and +2. When it combines with oxygen, it forms distinct compounds known as copper oxides, each with its own chemical formula and properties. The redundant phrasing in "copper oxide oxide" likely refers to one of these well-known compounds or a general query about them.
Common Stable Forms of Copper Oxide
The two stable and most frequently encountered oxides of copper are:
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Copper(II) Oxide
- Formula: CuO
- Alternative Name: Cupric oxide
- Description: This compound contains copper in its +2 oxidation state. It is known as a black solid and is one of the most common forms of copper oxide. Its stability makes it widely used in various industrial applications.
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Copper(I) Oxide
- Formula: Cu₂O
- Alternative Name: Cuprous oxide
- Description: In this oxide, copper is in its +1 oxidation state. It typically presents as a red or brownish-red solid. While stable, it is less common than copper(II) oxide in everyday contexts.
Summary of Copper Oxide Formulas
To clarify the exact formulas for these compounds, refer to the table below:
Name | Common Name | Chemical Formula | Description | Copper Oxidation State |
---|---|---|---|---|
Copper(II) Oxide | Cupric Oxide | CuO | Black solid | +2 |
Copper(I) Oxide | Cuprous Oxide | Cu₂O | Red/brown solid | +1 |
These copper oxides are significant inorganic compounds with diverse uses, ranging from pigments in art to components in electronics and catalysts in chemical reactions. For instance, copper(II) oxide is crucial in the production of artificial silk (rayon) and as a desulfurizing agent.
For more detailed information, explore resources such as the Wikipedia page on Copper(II) oxide.