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Which Woman Not to Marry in Islam?

Published in Islamic Marriage 2 mins read

In Islam, certain categories of women are prohibited for marriage to a Muslim man. These prohibitions are based on specific religious laws and considerations.

Categories of Women Prohibited for Marriage in Islam:

The reasons for prohibition fall under various categories:

  • Consanguinity (Blood Relation): Women who are closely related to you by blood, such as your mother, sister, aunt, and niece, are permanently prohibited.

  • Affinity (Marriage Relation): Certain women related through marriage are also prohibited, such as your mother-in-law, stepdaughter (under specific conditions), and daughter-in-law.

  • Fosterage (Milk Relation): Women who are related through breastfeeding in specific circumstances are considered as blood relatives.

  • Existing Marriage Status: A woman who is currently married to another man.

  • Specific Religious Circumstances:

    • Women in Iddah: A woman undergoing the waiting period (Iddah) after divorce or the death of her husband. This period is to determine if she is pregnant and to allow her time to grieve.

    • Adulterous Women (Under Specific Conditions): A woman who has committed fornication or adultery until she sincerely repents and completes the Iddah period (if applicable). This is subject to scholarly interpretation and conditions.

    • Thrice-Divorced Woman: A woman whom you have divorced three times is prohibited for you until she has been married to another man in a valid marriage, that marriage has been consummated, and that marriage has ended through death or divorce.

    • Women in Ihram: A woman in the state of Ihram (a state of consecration) during Hajj or Umrah.

    • Two Sisters Simultaneously: Marrying two sisters at the same time is prohibited. However, marrying the sister of a deceased or divorced wife is permissible.

Detailed Explanation:

Category Description
Women in Iddah A woman observing the waiting period after divorce or the death of her husband.
Adulterous Women Until they repent and complete Iddah (if applicable)
Thrice-Divorced Woman Until she marries another man, the marriage is consummated, and then the marriage is terminated (through death or divorce).
Women in Ihram During Hajj or Umrah.
Two Sisters Simultaneously You cannot be married to two sisters at the same time.

It's crucial to consult with a knowledgeable Islamic scholar for specific rulings and interpretations related to marriage prohibitions, as interpretations can vary among different schools of thought.