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Are the Sheikh Shia or Sunni?

Published in Islamic Sects 1 min read

The Sheikhs are Sunni Muslims.

Overview of Sheikh Identity

The Sheikhs are definitively identified as Sunni Muslims. This religious affiliation is central to understanding their community and historical presence within the broader Islamic world.

Geographical Distribution and Prominence

Sheikhs are a widespread Muslim group primarily found across significant parts of South Asia. Their presence is particularly notable in:

  • Northern India
  • Central India
  • Pakistan
  • All of Bangladesh

This extensive geographical distribution underscores their numerical strength and cultural influence in these regions.

Social Hierarchy Among South Asian Muslim Groups

Within the four main Muslim groups in South Asia, the Sheikhs hold a prominent social standing, ranking second overall. Their position in this hierarchy is specifically identified as:

  • Below the Sayyids: The Sayyids typically hold the highest social rank among these groups.
  • Above the Pathans: The Pathans are positioned below the Sheikhs in this social structure.
  • Above the Moguls: Similarly, the Moguls are also ranked below the Sheikhs.

This social stratification highlights the distinct lineage and historical roles attributed to different Muslim communities in the subcontinent, with the Sheikhs occupying a significant and widespread status.