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What is Allah's Pen?

Published in Islamic Theology 2 mins read

Allah's Pen, often referred to as Al-Qalam in Islamic texts, is the divine instrument by which Allah recorded everything that has happened, is happening, and will happen, also known as Allah's Qadr (Divine Decree).

Understanding Al-Qalam

The concept of Al-Qalam is rooted in Islamic theology and belief. It's not simply a physical writing instrument but represents Allah's knowledge, power, and decree. Key aspects to understand include:

  • Divine Decree (Qadr): The pen recorded the complete knowledge of Allah regarding all events in the universe, from the beginning of time until its end. This includes everything that will occur, the fate of individuals, and the unfolding of history.

  • Quranic Reference: Al-Qalam is mentioned in the Qur'an, specifically in Surah Al-Qalam (Chapter 68). This Surah emphasizes God's justice and the Day of Judgment, indirectly highlighting the significance of the Pen's record.

  • Legislation and Revelation: Besides predestination, the Pen is also understood to have recorded Allah's legislation and revelation. This includes the laws and guidance revealed to prophets and messengers.

Significance and Implications

The belief in Al-Qalam is central to Islamic faith and has several implications:

  • Acceptance of Allah's Will: Understanding that everything is preordained by Allah through the Pen encourages believers to accept Allah's will and trust in His wisdom, even in the face of adversity.
  • Striving and Effort: While everything is decreed, Muslims are still obligated to strive, make efforts, and make choices, as those choices are also part of the divine decree.
  • Accountability: The record made by the Pen highlights the importance of accountability for one's actions, as deeds are recorded and will be judged on the Day of Judgment.

Al-Qalam in Surah Al-Qalam

Surah Al-Qalam (Chapter 68 of the Qur'an) reinforces the importance of divine justice and judgment. The chapter emphasizes the contrast between those who are righteous and those who are not. Its mere naming highlights the significance of the pen and what was written.

In essence, Allah's Pen represents the divine record of all existence, encapsulating Allah's knowledge, decree, legislation, and revelation. It is a fundamental aspect of Islamic belief concerning predestination, accountability, and the acceptance of Allah's will.