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What does Negroni mean in Italian?

Published in Italian Etymology 2 mins read

The term Negroni in Italian originates from the Italian surname Negroni. This surname is derived from the Italian word "negri," meaning "black," combined with the suffix "-oni," which can signify "(ablative) from" or "of." Therefore, in a broader sense, it relates to something "of the black [family/person]" or "from the black [family/person]."

Etymological Breakdown of "Negroni"

The word's journey from a descriptive term to a surname, and then to the name of a famous cocktail, is rooted in Italian linguistics.

Component Italian Word Meaning in English
Root negri black
Suffix -oni (ablative) from, of
Combined Negroni Of/from the black [family/person]

Origin of the Cocktail's Name

While the direct meaning of the surname Negroni is "of/from the black," the widely known cocktail bearing this name is generally believed to be attributed to an individual.

  • Count Camillo Negroni (1868–1934) is the most often cited origin of the drink's name. It is said that he requested an early version of this specific cocktail, leading to it being named after him.

The surname itself, like many Italian surnames, would have historically referred to a person with dark features or someone from a family associated with the color black.