The location for IV placement depends on several factors, including the patient's age, the type of medication being delivered, and the duration of the IV therapy. Common IV placement sites include:
- Dorsal surface of the hand: This is a popular choice for short-term IV therapy, especially in children.
- Antecubital fossa: Located on the inside of the elbow, this site is frequently used for both short-term and long-term IV therapy.
- Forearm: The forearm offers several veins suitable for IV placement, making it a versatile option.
- Other sites: Other possible sites for IV placement include the cephalic vein in the arm, the basilica vein in the arm, and the saphenous vein in the leg. These are typically reserved for more complex situations or longer durations of IV therapy.