What was the first capital of Jamaica?
Sevilla La Nueva (New Seville) was the first capital of Jamaica.
The Historic Origins of Jamaica's Capital
Jamaica's administrative history began with the establishment of its first capital during the Spanish colonial era. This initial settlement laid the groundwork for the island's future governance and development.
Sevilla La Nueva: Jamaica's Inaugural Capital City
The very first capital of Jamaica was Sevilla La Nueva, often referred to as New Seville. This significant historical site is situated approximately one mile west of the present-day town of St. Ann's Bay, located on Jamaica's northern coast in the parish of St. Ann.
Key facts about Sevilla La Nueva:
- Founding Era: Established by the Spanish conquistadors shortly after their arrival on the island.
- Location: Positioned strategically near the coast, it served as a primary port and administrative center during its time.
- Historical Context: As Jamaica's first capital, it represents the earliest sustained European attempt to settle and govern the island, predating subsequent shifts to locations such as Spanish Town and later Kingston.
- Legacy: Although the capital eventually moved due to various challenges, the archaeological remains of Sevilla La Nueva continue to provide valuable insights into early colonial life and the rich heritage of the island.
For more information on Jamaica's vibrant history, consult resources like the National Library of Jamaica.
