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What Do Kids Learn in Japan?

Published in Japanese Education 2 mins read

Kids in Japan learn a broad range of subjects and skills in elementary school, preparing them for future academic and social success.

Subjects Taught in Japanese Elementary Schools

Japanese elementary school students typically learn the following subjects:

  • Japanese Language: This includes reading, writing (including kanji, hiragana, and katakana), and grammar.
  • Mathematics: Covering arithmetic, geometry, and basic problem-solving.
  • Science: Introducing basic scientific concepts through experiments and observation.
  • Social Studies: Learning about Japanese history, geography, and civics.
  • Music: Exploring music theory, singing, and playing instruments.
  • Crafts: Developing artistic skills through various craft projects.
  • Physical Education: Promoting physical fitness and teamwork through sports and exercise.
  • Home Economics: Learning essential life skills such as cooking and sewing.
  • English: Increasingly, elementary schools are introducing English language education.

Class Sizes and School Environment

Elementary school classes in Japan usually have around 30 to 40 students. The school environment emphasizes discipline, respect, and cooperation.

Curriculum Highlights

A key aspect of Japanese elementary education is the focus on developing well-rounded individuals. This includes not only academic knowledge but also practical skills and social values. For example, home economics teaches children basic cooking and sewing, while physical education promotes teamwork and physical fitness. The growing emphasis on English language education reflects Japan's increasing globalization.