No, Godzilla is not inherently a marine iguana. While the creature's origins vary across its extensive filmography, a common misconception exists regarding this specific identification.
Understanding Godzilla's Origins
Godzilla is generally portrayed as a colossal, prehistoric reptilian creature, often awakened or created by nuclear radiation. His true nature is that of a powerful, giant lizard or reptile, not typically tied to a specific existing species.
The 1998 Film's Specific Portrayal
The popular belief that Godzilla is a mutated marine iguana primarily originates from the 1998 American film adaptation. In this particular movie, the monster's backstory explicitly links its creation to a marine iguana that was exposed to nuclear radiation, leading to its monstrous growth and abilities. This film significantly fostered the myth of Godzilla's marine iguana heritage.
However, it's crucial to understand that this depiction is unique to the 1998 movie. In the broader context of the franchise, Godzilla's identity is more broadly defined as an "overgrown reptile" or a unique creature without this specific genetic lineage. Across other films, he is mistakenly identified as some form of colossal reptile, but his direct ancestry is rarely, if ever, specified as a marine iguana outside of that one installment.