Kidney rejection often feels similar to having the flu, making it challenging to identify without medical testing. It occurs when your body's immune system recognizes the transplanted kidney as foreign and attempts to attack it.
Key Symptoms of Kidney Rejection
Recognizing the signs of kidney rejection early is crucial for successful treatment and preserving the transplanted organ. While these symptoms can be general, their appearance after a kidney transplant should prompt immediate medical attention.
Common signs and symptoms may include:
- Flu-like sensations: You might experience a general feeling of malaise, similar to coming down with the flu. This can include:
- Body aches
- Chills
- Headache
- Feeling sick to your stomach (nausea)
- Fever: A temperature of 101° F (38.3° C) or higher is a significant indicator.
- Decreased urination: You may notice that you are urinating less than your usual amount. This can signify that the kidney is not functioning as effectively.
Why These Symptoms Occur
These symptoms arise because your immune system is mounting an attack on the transplanted kidney. This immune response can cause inflammation and damage to the kidney tissue, leading to the organ's impaired function and the various physical symptoms you experience.
What to Do If You Suspect Rejection
If you have received a kidney transplant and experience any of these symptoms, it is imperative to contact your transplant team immediately. Early detection and treatment of kidney rejection are critical for the long-term health of your transplanted kidney. Do not wait for symptoms to worsen, as prompt medical intervention can often reverse the rejection and protect the kidney.
For more information on kidney transplant and life after transplant, you can visit the National Kidney Foundation's resources or similar reputable organizations.
