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What are Tier 1 Languages?

Published in Language Proficiency Tiers 2 mins read

Tier 1 languages are a classification used by organizations like the Certification Commission for Healthcare Interpreters (CCHI) to categorize languages based on specific criteria related to their availability and educational infrastructure within a country, such as the United States. This classification helps in establishing language proficiency standards, particularly for professional certification processes.

CCHI's Criteria for Tier 1 Languages

According to CCHI, Tier 1 languages are those for which certain key availability criteria are met. These criteria ensure that there is sufficient support and recognition for the language to facilitate professional assessment and education.

Specifically, for a language to be designated as Tier 1, it must fulfill the following conditions:

  • Accessible Language Proficiency (LP) Test: There must be a language proficiency test for that language that is reasonably accessible in the U.S. This availability is crucial for individuals to demonstrate their competency.
  • Established Educational Pathway: Education at the high school level or above must be available with instruction provided in that language. This typically applies to languages that are widely recognized and integrated into national educational systems, often implying they are official or national languages.

These criteria reflect the widespread presence and institutional support for a language, making it easier for individuals to acquire and certify advanced proficiency. Languages meeting these requirements generally have a robust infrastructure for both language learning and professional assessment, streamlining the process for interpreters and other professionals seeking certification.