While 'AP' inside a circle is not a standard laundry care symbol found on garment tags, a circle containing a single letter—'A', 'F', or 'P'—is a critical dry cleaning instruction indicating how the garment should be professionally cleaned. These symbols are specifically designed for professional dry cleaners, guiding them on the appropriate solvents to use for your garments.
Understanding Standard Dry Cleaning Symbols
Laundry care tags often feature various symbols that convey specific instructions for washing, drying, ironing, bleaching, and professional cleaning. When it comes to dry cleaning, a circle symbol is always present, sometimes with a letter inside or lines/bars indicating specific processes. The letters 'A', 'F', and 'P' each provide precise guidance to dry cleaning professionals:
| Symbol Type | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Circle with 'A' | Professional dry cleaning using any solvent is permitted. |
| Circle with 'F' | Professional dry cleaning using any solvent except Trichloroethylene is permitted. Also commonly known as "petroleum solvents and fluorocarbon only." |
| Circle with 'P' | Professional dry cleaning using petroleum solvents only is permitted. |
| Empty Circle | Indicates that the item is suitable for professional dry cleaning, but no specific solvent restrictions are mentioned. |
| Crossed-out Circle | Means the garment should not be dry cleaned at all. |
Why Dry Cleaning Symbols Matter
Understanding these symbols is crucial for the longevity and care of your garments, especially those made from delicate or specific materials. Adhering to these instructions ensures:
- Fabric Integrity: Using the correct solvent prevents damage, shrinking, or stretching of the fabric.
- Color Preservation: Specific solvents protect dyes, preventing color fading or bleeding.
- Optimal Cleaning: Professionals can choose the most effective and safe cleaning method for the garment.
Practical Tips for Garment Care
- Always Check the Label: Before attempting to clean any garment, thoroughly inspect its care tag for all symbols. You can find comprehensive guides to laundry symbols from reputable sources like leading appliance manufacturers or textile care associations.
- When in Doubt, Consult a Professional: If a symbol is unclear, or if you're unsure about the best way to clean a particular item, it's always safest to consult a professional dry cleaner.
- Avoid DIY for Marked Items: Unless a garment is specifically labeled for home dry cleaning and you have the appropriate kit, do not attempt to dry clean items marked with these professional symbols at home.
Properly interpreting dry cleaning symbols helps ensure your clothes are cared for correctly, extending their life and maintaining their appearance.
