Cleaning felt blankets requires a gentle approach to prevent shrinking, felting, or damage. Here's how to do it properly:
Washing Machine Method (For Machine-Washable Felt)
-
Check the Care Label: Always consult the blanket's care label for specific instructions from the manufacturer. This is the most important step.
-
Pre-Treat Stains (if needed): Gently blot any stains with a mild detergent and cold water before washing. Avoid harsh chemicals or vigorous rubbing.
-
Use a Gentle Detergent: Choose a detergent specifically designed for delicate fabrics or wool.
-
Select a Delicate Cycle: Use the "woolens" or "delicate" cycle on your washing machine.
-
Cold Water is Key: Ensure the water temperature is set to cold. Hot water can cause shrinkage.
-
Low Spin Setting: Select the lowest spin setting possible to minimize agitation. If your machine allows, you may even choose "no spin."
-
Wash Alone or with Like Colors: Wash the felt blanket separately or with other delicate items of similar colors to prevent dye transfer.
-
Remove Promptly: Once the cycle is complete, remove the blanket from the washing machine immediately to prevent wrinkles and further felting.
Hand Washing Method (Recommended for Delicate or Antique Felt)
-
Fill a Basin: Fill a clean basin or tub with cold water.
-
Add Gentle Detergent: Add a small amount of delicate fabric wash or wool-specific detergent to the water.
-
Submerge and Agitate Gently: Submerge the felt blanket in the water and gently agitate it with your hands. Avoid twisting, scrubbing, or stretching the material.
-
Soak Briefly: Allow the blanket to soak for about 15-20 minutes.
-
Rinse Thoroughly: Drain the soapy water and refill the basin with clean, cold water. Rinse the blanket thoroughly until all traces of detergent are gone. Repeat as needed.
Drying Felt Blankets
-
Gently Press Out Excess Water: Do not wring the blanket. Instead, gently press out as much water as possible by rolling it in a clean, dry towel.
-
Lay Flat to Dry: Lay the blanket flat on a clean, dry surface or a drying rack. Avoid direct sunlight or heat, which can cause shrinkage or discoloration.
-
Shape and Smooth: As the blanket dries, gently reshape it and smooth out any wrinkles.
-
Turn Periodically: Turn the blanket periodically to ensure even drying.
Things to Avoid:
- High Heat: Never put a felt blanket in a hot dryer.
- Bleach: Avoid using bleach or harsh chemicals.
- Wringing: Do not wring the blanket, as this can damage the fibers.
- Direct Sunlight: Avoid drying in direct sunlight.
By following these guidelines, you can safely and effectively clean your felt blankets, keeping them soft, clean, and in good condition for years to come.