zaro

What are Suede Boots Made Out Of?

Published in Leather Footwear Materials 3 mins read

Suede boots are primarily made from suede, which is a distinctive type of leather created from the underside of animal hides. Unlike full-grain leather that uses the outermost layer, suede utilizes the softer, inner flesh side of the hide, giving it a characteristic napped, velvety finish.

While various animal skins can be used, suede is most commonly produced from lamb skin. Other popular sources for suede production include calf, goat, and deer skin, each offering slightly different qualities to the finished product.

The Essence of Suede: A Unique Leather

Suede is renowned for its soft, pliable texture and luxurious feel. It is produced by splitting the animal hide and then sanding or buffing the inner surface to create its signature fuzzy nap. This process distinguishes it from other leathers like nubuck (which is sanded on the exterior surface) or full-grain leather (which retains the natural outer surface of the hide).

Common Animal Skins Used for Suede

The choice of animal skin significantly influences the characteristics of the suede, including its softness, durability, and texture.

Animal Skin Common Suede Characteristics
Lamb Skin Exceptionally soft, lightweight, and very pliable. Ideal for delicate fashion items.
Calf Skin Smoother and more durable than lamb suede, offering a fine, tight nap.
Goat Skin Known for its durability, lighter weight, and a finer, more resilient grain.
Deer Skin Very strong, flexible, and often used for more robust or rugged suede applications.

The Suede Production Process

The creation of suede involves several key steps:

  1. Splitting: The animal hide is split into layers. Suede is made from the inner layer, distinct from the outer layer used for full-grain leather.
  2. Tanning: The split hide undergoes a tanning process, which preserves the leather and prevents decay. This step gives the suede its color and strengthens its fibers.
  3. Buffing and Sanding: The inner surface of the tanned leather is then carefully buffed and sanded to raise the fibers, creating the soft, napped finish characteristic of suede.

Characteristics and Appeal of Suede Boots

Suede boots are highly valued for their unique aesthetic and comfort. Their soft texture makes them comfortable to wear, while their elegant appearance adds a touch of sophistication to various outfits. They are also known for their breathability compared to some other leathers. However, it's important to note that suede's napped surface can make it more susceptible to water damage and staining than smooth leathers.

Caring for Suede Boots

Proper care is essential to maintain the appearance and longevity of suede boots. Due to its porous nature, suede can easily absorb liquids and dirt.

  • Waterproofing: Apply a suede protector spray before the first wear and regularly thereafter to repel water and stains.
  • Cleaning: Use a suede brush to remove dirt and restore the nap. For stubborn marks, a suede eraser can be effective.
  • Storage: Store suede boots in a dry, well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
  • Professional Cleaning: For deep stains or extensive damage, consider professional leather cleaning services.

By understanding what suede boots are made of and how to care for them, you can ensure they remain a stylish and comfortable addition to your wardrobe for years to come.