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What is Essential Vocabulary in a Lesson Plan?

Published in Lesson Planning 1 min read

Essential vocabulary in a lesson plan comprises words crucial for students to understand the main concepts and information presented. These are words students must know to successfully grasp the lesson's core content.

This essential vocabulary isn't just any list of terms. Instead, it is a carefully selected group chosen based on specific criteria:

  • Relevance: The vocabulary should be directly related to the key topics and concepts covered in the lesson. Students need to understand these words to access the lesson content effectively.
  • Frequency: The words should appear frequently within the unit or across multiple units of instruction. This repeated exposure reinforces learning and helps students internalize the meaning.
  • Importance for Comprehension: These words are vital for understanding the core ideas and arguments presented in the lesson. Without knowing these words, students will struggle to make sense of the material.

For example, in a lesson plan about photosynthesis, essential vocabulary might include:

  • Photosynthesis
  • Chlorophyll
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Oxygen
  • Glucose

These words are central to the process of photosynthesis and understanding the lesson depends on knowing them. Selecting these words provides a focus for teaching and learning, ensuring students acquire the vocabulary necessary for success.