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What is Philtrum Surgery?

Published in Lip Lift Surgery 3 mins read

Philtrum surgery primarily refers to cosmetic procedures, most commonly a lip lift, designed to alter the appearance of the philtrum—the vertical groove located between the base of your nose and the top of your upper lip. This type of surgery aims to shorten the distance between the nose and the upper lip, thereby enhancing the overall balance and aesthetics of the mouth and central facial area.

Understanding the Philtrum

The philtrum is a distinct anatomical feature of the human face. Its length can significantly influence facial harmony. A long philtrum can make the upper lip appear thin or hide the upper teeth, contributing to an aged or disproportionate look.

Philtrum Surgery Explained: The Lip Lift Procedure

In the context of philtrum surgery, a lip lift is the most direct and common procedure. As part of a lip lift:

  • Plastic surgeons remove excess skin between the bottom of your nose and upper lip (philtrum).
  • This removal shortens the philtrum, allowing the upper lip to be gently lifted and everted, increasing the visible pink part of the lip.
  • This action helps to bring more of the red lip into view and can also reveal more of the upper teeth, leading to a more youthful and balanced smile.

While the upper lip is the primary focus, your surgeon might also lift another area of your mouth instead of the upper lip, depending on the specific type of lip lift being performed and your individual aesthetic goals.

Why Consider Philtrum Surgery?

Individuals often seek philtrum surgery for various reasons, including:

  • Shortening a long philtrum: This is the most common reason, as it can make the face appear more youthful and proportionate.
  • Enhancing lip fullness: By lifting the upper lip, the visible surface area of the red lip increases, creating a fuller appearance without the need for excessive fillers.
  • Improving tooth show: For those whose upper teeth are hidden even when smiling, this procedure can expose them more naturally.
  • Achieving facial balance: Creating better harmony between the nose, lips, and chin.

Key Aspects of Philtrum Surgery (Lip Lift)

Aspect Description
Primary Goal To shorten the distance between the nose and the upper lip (philtrum), enhancing upper lip projection and overall facial balance.
Core Action Plastic surgeons remove excess skin between the bottom of your nose and upper lip (philtrum), then carefully lift and reposition the upper lip to achieve the desired aesthetic outcome.
Aesthetic Benefits Improved lip fullness, enhanced display of upper teeth when smiling, more youthful appearance, and better facial proportion.
Procedure Variations While often focusing on the upper lip, a surgeon might lift another area of your mouth instead of the upper lip, depending on the specific type of lip lift (e.g., central, corner, or subnasal lip lift) and the patient's unique anatomy and desired results.

Benefits of Addressing the Philtrum

Undergoing philtrum surgery, specifically a lip lift, can provide several aesthetic improvements:

  • A more youthful and aesthetically pleasing appearance to the central face.
  • Increased visibility of the upper lip, making it appear plumper and more defined.
  • Improved exposure of the upper teeth when speaking or smiling, contributing to a more vibrant smile.
  • Harmonization of facial features, creating a balanced and proportionate look.