The liver is an organ that contains amino acids.
The Liver and Amino Acid Metabolism
The liver plays a crucial role in the metabolism of amino acids (AAs) in humans and other mammals. Here’s a breakdown of its functions related to amino acids:
- Amino Acid Synthesis: The liver synthesizes various amino acids, including:
- Glutamate
- Glutamine
- Alanine
- Aspartate
- Asparagine
- Glycine
- Serine
- Homoarginine
- Central Role: As highlighted in the reference, the liver is central to amino acid metabolism.
- Metabolic Pathways: The liver's metabolic processes are essential for maintaining amino acid balance in the body.
- Other Syntheses: Additionally, the liver synthesizes glucose and glutathione, which is a major antioxidant.
Summary
The liver is an organ that actively processes, synthesizes, and manages amino acids, making it a key player in amino acid metabolism within the body.