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What is the difference between makeup base and primer?

Published in Makeup Cosmetics 2 mins read

Based on the provided information, the core difference is their function in the makeup application process: primer preps the face before makeup, while makeup base (identified as foundation) provides a surface for makeup and helps hold it.

Understanding Makeup Base vs. Primer

According to the reference from September 30, 2016:

  • Primer: Its purpose is to prep and prime your face for the makeup you are going to apply.
  • Makeup Base: This is described as foundation. It is light, gives a base to all the makeup, helps provide a good surface to put makeup on, and holds the makeup for you.

In essence, primer prepares the skin before the application of products, while makeup base (foundation) serves as the initial layer on the skin that acts as the canvas and helps the subsequent makeup adhere.

Key Differences Summarized

Here’s a quick look at their distinct roles as described in the reference:

Feature Primer Makeup Base (Foundation)
Primary Role Prep and prime the face Give a base; provide a surface
Function Prepares skin for makeup Helps hold makeup; acts as a layer
Identity Primer Identified as foundation
Weight Not specified as light Described as light

Practical Insights Based on Function

Considering the roles outlined:

  • Primer's Prepping Role: Applying primer (as it preps and primes) suggests it might create a smoother canvas or improve the longevity of makeup by preparing the skin's surface.
  • Makeup Base's Holding Role: The description of makeup base (foundation) helping to give a good surface and holding makeup implies it is the foundational layer that makeup adheres to.

This distinction highlights a two-step process: prime the canvas (primer), then apply the foundational layer that holds the rest of the art (makeup base/foundation).