Yellowing of the skin, also known as jaundice, is a common condition in newborns and usually resolves as the baby's liver develops. However, jaundice is not common in adults. It is usually harmless, but it can be a sign of a serious medical condition. If you notice yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes, it's important to see your doctor right away.
Possible Causes of Jaundice in Adults:
- Liver disease: The liver is responsible for processing bilirubin, a yellow pigment that is a byproduct of the breakdown of red blood cells. If the liver is not functioning properly, bilirubin can build up in the blood and cause jaundice.
- Gallstones: Gallstones can block the bile duct, preventing bile from flowing from the liver to the intestines. This can lead to a buildup of bilirubin in the blood and jaundice.
- Pancreatitis: Inflammation of the pancreas can also cause jaundice.
- Certain medications: Some medications can cause jaundice as a side effect.
Symptoms of Jaundice:
- Yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes
- Dark urine
- Light-colored stools
- Abdominal pain
- Flu-like symptoms
Treatment for Jaundice:
The treatment for jaundice depends on the underlying cause. If the jaundice is caused by a medical condition, treatment will focus on addressing that condition. In some cases, your doctor may recommend medication or a blood transfusion to reduce the level of bilirubin in your blood.
If you experience any symptoms of jaundice, it's essential to contact your doctor immediately for a diagnosis and treatment plan.
