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What is a Surgical Seed?

Published in Medical Devices 2 mins read

A surgical seed, in the context of breast procedures, is a tiny metal marker used to pinpoint abnormal tissue.

Understanding Surgical Seeds

Surgical seeds play a crucial role in certain medical procedures, particularly in breast surgery. Here's a detailed explanation:

Key Characteristics

  • Size: These seeds are incredibly small, often compared to a small sesame seed, making them minimally invasive.
  • Composition: They are made of metal and contain a small, safe amount of radiation, which allows them to be located using imaging equipment.
  • Purpose: The primary function of a surgical seed is to mark the exact location of abnormal tissue, such as a tumor or suspicious area, which might be too small to be seen or felt during a manual examination.

Procedure: Breast Seed Localization

  1. Identification: The need for a surgical seed arises when breast tissue abnormalities are detected through imaging techniques but are not easily palpable.
  2. Placement: The seed is carefully inserted into the abnormal tissue, usually guided by imaging, such as ultrasound or mammography.
  3. Location: The small amount of radiation allows the surgeon to precisely locate the marked area during the surgical procedure, ensuring the correct tissue is targeted for removal.

Benefits of Using Surgical Seeds

  • Precision: They offer a highly accurate way to pinpoint the location of abnormal tissue, which is particularly important for small or deep lesions.
  • Minimally Invasive: The small size of the seed reduces discomfort and trauma to the surrounding breast tissue.
  • Guidance: They assist surgeons by providing a clear reference point during surgery, aiding in the complete removal of the targeted tissue.

Example Use Case

Imagine a woman has a suspicious, non-palpable area detected during a mammogram. To ensure the surgeon removes the correct tissue, a surgical seed is inserted into that area before the surgery, acting as a guide.

Conclusion

In summary, a surgical seed is a tiny metallic marker containing a small amount of radiation, used to accurately identify the location of abnormal breast tissue that needs to be surgically removed. This procedure enhances the precision of surgeries, especially when dealing with non-palpable abnormalities.