Based on the information provided, it appears there might be a misunderstanding in the question. There is no widely recognized disease specifically called "Magallanes." It's possible the question refers to a different term or is misspelled. However, the provided reference material discusses Morgellons disease. While not directly answering the question about "Magallanes disease", it offers a relevant and important clarification about a condition with potentially similar symptoms.
Here's what's known about Morgellons disease, which might be confused with the term in the question:
Morgellons disease is a controversial condition characterized by skin lesions, the sensation of crawling, biting, or stinging on the skin, and the presence of fibers or other materials emerging from the lesions.
However, it's crucial to understand the medical consensus on Morgellons:
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Delusional Parasitosis: The general medical consensus is that Morgellons disease is a form of delusional parasitosis, which falls on the psychiatric spectrum. In this context, "delusional" doesn't mean the person is intentionally lying, but rather that they have a fixed, false belief despite evidence to the contrary.
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Compulsive Scratching: The skin sores associated with Morgellons are often attributed to compulsive scratching, picking, or rubbing of the skin.
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Fibers from Textiles: Analyses of the fibers found in the lesions consistently reveal that they originate from common textiles like cotton. These are likely introduced through scratching or environmental contamination.
Because a disease called "Magallanes" is not readily found in medical literature, and the provided reference information discusses Morgellons disease which is associated with delusions of parasitosis, it is possible there may be a misunderstanding or misspelling in the original query. If symptoms such as skin lesions, crawling sensations, and perceived fibers are experienced, it is important to seek medical advice from a qualified healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment.