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What are the risks of biopsy?

Published in Medical Procedures 2 mins read

The primary risks associated with a biopsy include bleeding, pain, and infection.

These risks are generally minimized through careful preparation and sterile techniques. Here's a more detailed breakdown:

  • Bleeding: Bleeding at the biopsy site is a common risk. The amount of bleeding varies depending on the location and type of biopsy. Pressure is typically applied after the procedure to control bleeding. In rare cases, more significant bleeding might require further intervention.

  • Pain: Some discomfort is expected after a biopsy. The level of pain varies depending on the biopsy location and individual pain tolerance. Local anesthesia is used during the procedure to minimize pain. Over-the-counter pain relievers are usually sufficient to manage post-biopsy pain.

  • Infection: There is a small risk of infection at the biopsy site. Sterile techniques are used during the procedure to minimize this risk. Signs of infection include increased pain, redness, swelling, pus, or fever. If you suspect an infection, it's crucial to contact your doctor promptly.

Your doctor will discuss the specific risks associated with your particular biopsy and the precautions taken to minimize them. They will also explain how to care for the biopsy site and what signs and symptoms to watch out for after the procedure. The method and location of the biopsy are carefully chosen to ensure safety and effectiveness.