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What is the second name of TB?

Published in Medical Terminology 2 mins read

The second name, or rather, other names for TB (Tuberculosis) include Phthisis, Phthisis pulmonalis, consumption, and the great white plague.

Tuberculosis, often abbreviated as TB, has a long and storied history, resulting in several alternative names that reflect its impact and characteristics throughout different eras. These names provide insight into how the disease was understood and perceived.

  • Phthisis: This is a historical term derived from Greek, meaning "to waste away." It aptly describes the debilitating effects of TB, particularly the weight loss and muscle wasting that often accompany the disease.

  • Phthisis pulmonalis: This is a more specific term indicating that the "wasting away" is primarily affecting the lungs.

  • Consumption: This term gained popularity in the 18th and 19th centuries and refers to the way the disease seemed to "consume" the patient's body from within.

  • Great White Plague: This name reflects the widespread devastation caused by TB, particularly in the 19th and early 20th centuries, and alludes to the paleness often associated with the disease.

These historical names offer a glimpse into the past, illustrating the profound impact and fear that tuberculosis once instilled. Today, while TB remains a global health concern, advancements in diagnosis and treatment have significantly altered its course and perception.