The institution historically known as Bedlam insane asylum is now known as Bethlem Royal Hospital.
Originally established in 1247, the names "Bethlem" and "Bedlam" are early variants of "Bethlehem," by which the hospital became known. It has a long and continuous history of caring for people with mental distress.
History of Bethlem Royal Hospital
Bethlem Royal Hospital holds a significant place in the history of mental healthcare. Here are some key historical facts about the institution:
- Establishment: The hospital was founded in 1247.
- Early Specialization: It was first referred to as a hospital for "insane" patients in 1403, marking the beginning of its continuous focus on mental health care.
- Continuous Care: Since 1403, Bethlem Royal Hospital has maintained an uninterrupted history of caring for individuals experiencing mental distress, evolving its practices over centuries.
Today, Bethlem Royal Hospital continues its legacy as a leading provider of mental health services, operating under the South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust. Its rich and often challenging past is explored at the Museum of the Mind, which is located on the hospital grounds. For more historical details, you can visit the Bethlem Royal Hospital page on museumofthemind.org.uk.
