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Who are the black devils?

Published in Military History Nicknames 2 mins read

The "Black Devils" was a nickname given by German forces to the 370th Infantry Regiment for their remarkable battlefield exploits during World War I.

The 370th Infantry Regiment: Known as the "Black Devils"

Operating alongside French forces, the 370th Infantry Regiment saw significant action and faced heavy combat, particularly during the crucial Meuse-Argonne offensive. Their effectiveness and fierce fighting prowess on the battlefield led their German adversaries to bestow upon them the intimidating moniker of the "Black Devils."

Key Facts about the 370th Regiment

Based on available information, here are some details about this distinguished unit:

  • Unit Name: 370th Infantry Regiment
  • Nickname: "Black Devils" (given by German forces)
  • Reason for Nickname: Battlefield exploits and effectiveness in combat.
  • Notable Engagements: Heavy combat action during the Meuse-Argonne offensive.
  • Allied Forces: Fought alongside French forces.
  • Recognition: Honored with a victory monument in Chicago, created by sculptor Leonard Crunell.

Below is a simple representation of the nickname's origin:

Unit Nickname Originator Reason
370th Infantry Regiment Black Devils German Forces Battlefield Exploits

The legacy of the 370th Infantry Regiment and their "Black Devils" nickname highlights the impact and bravery of the unit during the war. Their service and sacrifices were further commemorated by the victory monument erected in Chicago, serving as a lasting tribute to their efforts.

You can find more information about this unit, including their connection to the Illinois National Guard, through resources like The Black Devils" of the Illinois National Guard 370th - NGEF.