The Battle of Fallen Timbers was decisively won by the Legion of the United States, led by Major General Anthony Wayne.
The Victorious Force
The Legion of the United States, under the command of Major General Anthony Wayne, emerged victorious from the Battle of Fallen Timbers. Wayne had been specifically recalled to service as a major general by President George Washington in 1792 to lead this force. Their objective was to confront and neutralize the Native American forces operating in the territories of present-day Ohio and Indiana, who were resisting American expansion.
Context and Outcome of the Conflict
The Battle of Fallen Timbers, fought on August 20, 1794, near present-day Maumee, Ohio, marked a crucial turning point in the Northwest Indian War. The decisive defeat of the Native American confederacy by Wayne's troops had significant long-term implications for the region.
Aftermath and the Treaty of Greenville
The American victory at Fallen Timbers directly led to the signing of the Treaty of Greenville in 1795. This treaty compelled the Native American tribes to cede vast tracts of land in the Ohio Valley to the United States, opening the way for further American settlement and expansion. It was a pivotal moment in shaping the boundaries and future development of the American frontier.
| Aspect | Detail |
|---|---|
| Victor | The Legion of the United States |
| Commander | Major General Anthony Wayne |
| Opponent | Native American Confederacy |
| Date | August 20, 1794 |
| Location | Near modern-day Maumee, Ohio |
| Key Outcome | Decisive U.S. military victory, leading to the Treaty of Greenville |
For more information on the historical significance of the battle, you can refer to resources from the National Park Service.
