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What is a PXT?

Published in Mobile Messaging 2 mins read

A PXT is a common term used to refer to a picture message or multimedia message, which is technically known as an MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service).

Understanding PXT in Context

The term "PXT" emerged as a natural evolution from "TXT." While "TXT" is simply a shortening of the word "text" and refers to a standard text-only message (known technically as an SMS, or Short Message Service), "PXT" re-uses this familiar format to suggest the sending of a "picture message." This naming convention helps users intuitively understand that PXT involves media beyond just plain text.

PXT vs. SMS (TXT) - Key Differences

Understanding the distinction between these messaging types is crucial for mobile users, especially concerning capabilities and potential charges.

Term Full Name/Meaning Type of Content Technical Standard
TXT Shortening of "text" Text-only messages SMS (Short Message Service)
PXT Suggests "Picture message" Pictures, videos, audio clips, longer text messages MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service)

What is MMS?

MMS stands for Multimedia Messaging Service. It is a standard way to send messages that include multimedia content such as images, audio, video clips, and even richer text formatting between mobile phones. Unlike SMS, which is limited to a small number of characters and text-only content, MMS allows users to share a much broader range of media directly through their phone's messaging application. This technology expanded the capabilities of mobile communication beyond simple text. You can learn more about Multimedia Messaging Service here.

Practical Insights of PXT/MMS

  • Rich Media Sharing: PXT/MMS is essential for sharing photos, short videos, or audio messages with others directly from your phone's native messaging app, without needing to rely on internet-based messaging apps.
  • Carrier Dependence: Sending and receiving PXT/MMS messages typically relies on your mobile carrier's network and requires a data connection (either cellular data or Wi-Fi, depending on carrier implementation).
  • Variable Costs: Historically, PXT/MMS messages could be charged differently than SMS messages on mobile phone bills, often incurring higher costs per message, although many plans now include them as part of unlimited messaging packages.
  • Message Size Limitations: While MMS supports multimedia, there are often file size limitations imposed by carriers, which might automatically compress larger images or videos before sending.