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Are Computer Screens Measured Diagonally?

Published in Monitor Measurement 3 mins read

Yes, computer screens are indeed measured diagonally. This is the standard method used across the industry to specify and describe the physical size of a monitor's display area.

Understanding Diagonal Measurement

The term "monitor size" refers to the physical dimensions of a monitor screen. This measurement is typically taken in inches diagonally from one corner of the display area to the opposite corner. For instance, a 27-inch monitor means the distance from its top-left corner to its bottom-right corner (or top-right to bottom-left) is 27 inches.

This method has become the universally accepted standard for several reasons:

  • Simplicity: It provides a single, easy-to-understand number that gives a quick indication of the screen's general size.
  • Historical Context: This practice originated with older cathode-ray tube (CRT) televisions and monitors, and it naturally carried over to modern flat-panel displays.
  • Comparability: It allows for straightforward comparisons between different monitor models and brands.

How to Measure Your Screen

While diagonal measurement is the industry standard, you can easily verify or measure a screen yourself:

  • Materials: All you need is a tape measure or a ruler.
  • Starting Point: Place the end of your measuring tool at the very edge of the displayable area (not including the bezel or frame) in one corner.
  • Ending Point: Extend the measure to the furthest opposite corner of the displayable area.
  • Units: The measurement is always given in inches.

Common Monitor Sizes

Monitor sizes vary widely to suit different needs and preferences. Here are some of the most common diagonal sizes you'll find on the market:

Diagonal Size (Inches) Typical Use Case
21-24 General office work, basic computing, compact setups
25-27 Gaming, professional design, everyday productivity
28-32 Immersive gaming, video editing, multi-tasking
34+ Ultrawide displays, advanced gaming, professional workstations

Beyond Diagonal Size: Other Key Specifications

While the diagonal measurement gives you a good idea of a monitor's physical footprint, it's crucial to remember that it's just one specification. Other factors significantly impact the overall viewing experience and are important to consider when choosing a display:

  • Resolution: This refers to the number of pixels a screen can display (e.g., 1920x1080 for Full HD, 3840x2160 for 4K). A higher resolution on a given diagonal size means a sharper image.
  • Aspect Ratio: This describes the proportional relationship between the width and height of the screen (e.g., 16:9 for widescreen, 21:9 for ultrawide). It determines the screen's shape.
  • Refresh Rate: Measured in Hertz (Hz), this indicates how many times per second the image on the screen is refreshed. Higher refresh rates (e.g., 144Hz, 240Hz) provide smoother motion, which is especially important for gaming.
  • Panel Type: Different display technologies like IPS, VA, and TN offer varying benefits in terms of color accuracy, viewing angles, and response times.

Understanding these specifications alongside the diagonal measurement will help you choose a monitor that perfectly suits your needs. For more details on monitor specifications, you can explore resources like Lifewire's guide to monitor specs.