Can I Cut My Monstera and Replant?

Yes, you can cut your Monstera and replant it. This process is commonly known as propagation, allowing you to create new plants from an existing one.

Monstera deliciosa can easily be propagated from stem cuttings, air layering or division as long as each division includes a node (the point where a leaf develops on a stem). This key element, the node, is crucial because it's where new roots will emerge.

How to Propagate Your Monstera

Propagating a Monstera involves taking a piece of the parent plant and encouraging it to grow into a new, independent plant. Here are the primary methods mentioned:

1. Stem Cuttings

This is one of the most popular methods.

• How it works: You cut a piece of the stem that includes at least one node and typically a leaf or two.
• The Node: The node is essential! Roots will sprout from the nodal tissue. Without a node, the cutting won't root.
• Steps:
  1. Identify a healthy stem on your Monstera.
  2. Make a clean cut below a node using sterile scissors or pruning shears.
  3. Ensure your cutting has at least one node.
  4. You can root the cutting in water or directly in a well-draining soil mix.

2. Division

This method is suitable for larger, mature plants that have multiple growth points or stems originating from the base.

• How it works: You divide the entire plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has roots and, importantly, at least one node.
• When to Divide: Often done when repotting a root-bound plant.
• Steps:
  1. Gently remove the Monstera from its pot.
  2. Carefully separate the root ball and stems into smaller clumps.
  3. Make sure each clump you intend to replant has roots and a node.
  4. Replant the divisions into their own pots with fresh soil.

3. Air Layering

This technique allows you to root a part of the stem before you cut it off the parent plant.

• How it works: You encourage roots to grow on a stem while it's still attached.
• The Node: You typically select a spot with a node or aerial root.
• Steps:
  1. Select a healthy stem segment with a node.
  2. Make a small cut or scrape a bit of the bark near the node.
  3. Wrap the area with moist sphagnum moss.
  4. Cover the moss with plastic wrap to retain moisture.
  5. Once roots develop within the moss, cut the stem below the roots and pot your new plant.

By using these methods, you can successfully cut and replant sections of your Monstera to propagate new plants or manage the size and shape of your existing one.