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Do you need a fishing license to fish on private property in Montana?

Published in Montana Fishing Licenses 2 mins read

Yes, a valid Montana fishing license is required to fish on private property in Montana, along with the necessary conservation license and invasive species pass. Fishing regulations in Montana apply statewide, regardless of whether the fishing activity takes place on public or private land. This is because fish and wildlife are considered public resources of the state, not the property of the landowner.

Montana Fishing License Requirements

To legally fish anywhere within Montana, you must hold the following:

  • Valid Fishing License: This is the primary permit allowing you to fish.
  • Conservation License: An additional license required for anyone participating in fishing activities.
  • Invasive Species Pass (AISPP): A pass dedicated to funding efforts to prevent the spread of aquatic invasive species.

These items are bundled together when purchased. The fees generally include all three components. Here's a breakdown of the typical costs:

License Component General Cost Montana Resident Cost
Fishing License Included in total Included in total
Conservation License $10.00 $8.00
Invasive Species Pass $7.50 $2.00
Total (Approximate) $17.50+ $10.00+

Note: Specific prices may vary based on license type (e.g., annual, short-term) and residency.

Where to Purchase Your License

Fishing licenses for Montana can be conveniently purchased online through the Montana Fish Wildlife and Parks online licensing system. This allows anglers to acquire all necessary permits before heading out to the water. For more information or to purchase a license, you can visit resources like Montana Angler's Fishing License Information.

Key Considerations for Private Property Fishing

While a fishing license is always required, there are additional important factors when fishing on private land:

  • Landowner Permission: Always obtain explicit permission from the landowner before accessing or fishing on their private property. Fishing without permission is trespassing, even if you possess a valid fishing license.
  • Respect Private Property: Be mindful of the landowner's rules and property. Leave no trace, close gates, and respect their privacy.
  • Understand State vs. Private Rights: Your fishing license grants you the right to harvest state resources (fish) in accordance with regulations, but it does not grant you access to private land without the owner's consent.