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Can MRI Hurt?

Published in MRI Discomfort 2 mins read

No, the MRI procedure itself is painless. However, discomfort or pain can arise from having to lie still for an extended period, especially if you've recently had an injury or surgery. Claustrophobia from being in the machine can also cause distress.

Discomfort During MRI Scans

Multiple sources confirm that while the MRI machine itself doesn't cause pain, patient discomfort is a common occurrence. A significant portion of patients experience discomfort or pain during the MRI process, often making it difficult to remain still for the duration of the scan. [Source: Adverse Events and Discomfort During Magnetic Resonance... (jamanetwork.com)] This discomfort is not directly caused by the MRI but by the need for prolonged immobility.

Factors Affecting Discomfort

Several factors can contribute to discomfort during an MRI:

  • Length of the procedure: Longer scans naturally increase the likelihood of discomfort from immobility.
  • Pre-existing injuries or conditions: Recent injuries or surgical procedures can make it more painful to remain still.
  • Claustrophobia: The enclosed space of the MRI machine can trigger anxiety and discomfort in claustrophobic individuals.

Managing Discomfort

To mitigate discomfort:

  • Discuss concerns with your doctor: Let your doctor know about any anxieties or prior injuries to determine if preventative measures such as sedation are appropriate. The option of a sedative to manage claustrophobia is available. [Source: MRI scan - How it's performed - NHS (nhs.uk)]
  • Practice relaxation techniques: Deep breathing exercises or meditation can help manage anxiety and discomfort.

Risks Associated with MRI

While the MRI procedure itself doesn't inherently cause pain, there are potential risks associated with the use of contrast dye, particularly in individuals with kidney problems. [Source: MRI: Is gadolinium safe for people with kidney problems? - Mayo Clinic (mayoclinic.org)] The strong magnetic field can also interact with certain medical devices. [Source: Benefits and Risks | FDA (fda.gov)] Rare cases of MRI-induced soft tissue pain have been reported, linked to the magnetic field interacting with foreign objects in the body. [Source: Case Report: MRI-induced soft tissue pain: incidental finding of a 15...(ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)]