"English cut" has multiple meanings depending on the context. It refers to different things in the culinary world and in fashion.
English Cut in the Culinary World:
In the context of meat, specifically beef, an English cut typically refers to a style of short rib. Unlike other short rib cuts which are cross-cut into shorter pieces, the English cut leaves the ribs longer, often twice the length. This cut is known for being very meaty and ideal for slow cooking methods like braising. The longer ribs provide more surface area for browning and increased collagen rendering during cooking, resulting in incredibly tender and flavorful meat.
- Key Characteristics: Longer ribs, meaty, ideal for braising, often bone-in, sometimes boneless versions are available.
- Alternative Names: While sometimes referred to as simply "short ribs," the "English style" distinction highlights the uncut, longer rib length.
- Source: The English cut comes from the chuck and rib section of the beef. It's found in the lower neck region, a muscular area that benefits from slow cooking to break down the connective tissues.
English Cut in the Fashion World:
In menswear tailoring, an English cut refers to a specific style of suit jacket. It is characterized by a more structured shoulder with padding and roping, creating a commanding and traditional look. This cut is often associated with Savile Row tailors in London.
- Key Characteristics: Structured shoulder, padding, roping, traditional style.
- Origin: Associated with British tailoring traditions, especially Savile Row.
English Cut in Other Contexts:
The term "English cut" can also refer to:
- Czech Glass Beads: Certain types of Czech glass beads are described as having an "English cut," referring to a particular faceting style.
In summary, the meaning of "English cut" depends entirely on the context. It can describe a cut of meat (beef short ribs), a style of suit jacket, or a type of glass bead. Always consider the context to understand the specific meaning.