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What does muscle atrophy feel like?

Published in Muscle Atrophy Symptoms 2 mins read

Muscle atrophy generally feels like a noticeable decrease in muscle strength and bulk, often accompanied by specific sensations depending on the affected area.

When muscles begin to waste away, the sensations experienced can vary based on whether the atrophy is occurring in your limbs or in areas like your face and throat. These feelings are direct indicators of the muscles losing their mass and functional capacity.

Sensations in Limbs

If muscle atrophy affects your arms and legs, you may experience a combination of sensory changes and physical limitations. The primary feelings often include:

  • Tingling: A prickling or buzzing sensation, similar to pins and needles.
  • Numbness: A loss of feeling or sensation in the affected areas.
  • Weakness: A significant reduction in strength, making it difficult to perform tasks that were once easy, such as lifting objects, walking, or standing. Your arms and legs may feel heavy or unusually tired.

Sensations in Face and Throat

When muscle atrophy impacts the muscles in your face or throat, the sensations manifest differently, primarily affecting daily functions related to these areas. You might notice:

  • Weak facial muscles: A feeling of looseness or lack of control in your facial expressions, potentially leading to a droop or asymmetry.
  • Difficulty speaking: Your speech might become slurred, quiet, or strained, as the muscles required for articulation become too weak to function properly.
  • Difficulty swallowing: A sensation of food or liquids getting stuck, or a need to make extra effort to move them down, as the throat muscles lose their ability to contract effectively.

These feelings are the body's way of signaling that muscle mass is diminishing, leading to impaired function in the affected regions.