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Why Does My Trapezius Hurt After Sleeping?

Published in Muscle Pain 3 mins read

Your trapezius muscle might hurt after sleeping primarily due to poor sleeping posture. Here's a breakdown of the reasons why:

Poor Sleeping Posture

  • Stomach Sleeping: Sleeping on your stomach forces you to turn your head to one side for extended periods. This can significantly strain the trapezius muscle as it works to support and stabilize your head in an unnatural position.
  • Awkward Neck Positioning: Even if you don't sleep on your stomach, using too many pillows, a pillow that's too high or too low, or simply sleeping with your neck at an odd angle can put stress on the trapezius.

Other Potential Contributing Factors:

While poor posture is a primary culprit, other factors can contribute to trapezius pain after sleeping:

  • Pre-existing Muscle Tension: If you already have tension in your trapezius from activities like desk work, stress, or exercise, sleeping in a suboptimal position can exacerbate the pain.
  • Lack of Support: A mattress that doesn't properly support your spine can lead to muscle imbalances and strain, including in the trapezius.
  • Dehydration: Dehydration can lead to muscle cramps and stiffness, potentially worsening pain while you sleep.
  • Bruxism (Teeth Grinding): Grinding your teeth at night tenses the jaw muscles which are connected to neck and upper back muscles including the trapezius.
  • Underlying Conditions: In rare cases, underlying conditions like arthritis or nerve impingement could be contributing to the pain. However, these are less likely to be directly caused by sleep itself.

What Can You Do?

  • Improve Sleeping Posture:
    • Try sleeping on your back or side with a supportive pillow that keeps your head and neck aligned with your spine.
    • Avoid sleeping on your stomach.
  • Upgrade Your Pillow and Mattress: Invest in a pillow and mattress that provide adequate support and promote proper spinal alignment.
  • Stretch Regularly: Incorporate trapezius stretches into your daily routine to relieve tension and improve flexibility. Examples include neck stretches, shoulder rolls, and upper trapezius stretches.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the day to keep your muscles hydrated.
  • Manage Stress: Practice stress-reducing techniques like meditation or deep breathing exercises to prevent muscle tension.
  • Consult a Professional: If the pain persists or is severe, consult a doctor, physical therapist, or chiropractor to rule out any underlying issues and receive personalized treatment.

In summary, trapezius pain after sleeping is often related to poor sleeping posture that puts unnecessary strain on the muscle. Addressing your sleeping habits and posture is usually the first step in finding relief.