The cuticle of a nail is a thin layer of transparent, dead skin cells found at the base of the nail, where the nail meets the skin.
Understanding the Nail Cuticle
The cuticle, also known as the eponychium, is a crucial part of nail health. It acts as a protective barrier, shielding the nail matrix (the area where nail growth originates) from bacteria and other harmful substances. As the nail grows, it pushes the underside of the skin at the base, a process which contributes to cuticle formation. The space between the eponychium and the nail plate is where the cuticle is formed.
Key Features of the Cuticle:
- Protective Barrier: Prevents infection and injury.
- Location: Base of the nail, where the nail plate meets the skin.
- Composition: Dead skin cells.
- Formation: Results from the nail's growth pushing the underlying skin.
Importance of Cuticle Care:
Proper cuticle care is essential for healthy nails. Avoid aggressively pushing or cutting the cuticle, as this can lead to infection or damage. Gentle moisturizing can help keep the cuticle supple and prevent dryness and cracking.
Reference Information: Cuticles are a thin layer of clear dead skin located at the nail bed. As your nail grows, it rips the underside of the skin at the base of your nail, which is called the eponychium. Between the eponychium and the nail plate is where the cuticle forms.
