How Do You Remove White Nails?

The "white nails" being referenced could refer to either: 1) a white discoloration of the nails (leukonychia) or 2) the removal of artificial white nails, like acrylics or gel polish. This response will address both possibilities.

Addressing White Discoloration of Nails (Leukonychia)

If you're trying to remove the white appearance of your nails, it's likely you're dealing with leukonychia. Leukonychia can appear as small white spots or streaks, or it can affect the entire nail. The "removal" process here is about addressing the cause and allowing healthy nail growth.

Here's how you can address the issue:

Identify Potential Causes:
- Minor Injury: Often, white spots are caused by minor injuries to the nail matrix (where the nail grows from). These spots will eventually grow out as the nail grows.
- Allergic Reaction: White spots or discoloration can sometimes be caused by an allergic reaction to nail polish, hardeners, or acrylics.
- Fungal Infection: A fungal infection can cause white patches or streaks on the nail.
- Nutritional Deficiencies: In rare cases, leukonychia can be associated with zinc or calcium deficiencies, though this is uncommon.
Actions to Take:
1. Avoid Irritants: If you suspect an allergic reaction, stop using the suspected product immediately. Look for hypoallergenic alternatives.
2. Antifungal Treatment: If you suspect a fungal infection, consult a doctor. They can prescribe an antifungal medication (topical or oral).
3. Time and Healthy Nail Growth: The best "removal" method for leukonychia caused by injury is time. Healthy nail growth will eventually push the discolored area out. Keep your nails trimmed and moisturized.
4. Consult a Doctor: If the discoloration is widespread, persistent, or accompanied by other symptoms (pain, swelling, thickening of the nail), consult a doctor or dermatologist to rule out underlying medical conditions. Nutritional deficiencies leading to leukonychia are rare in developed countries, but a doctor can assess if this is a concern.

Removing Artificial White Nails (Acrylics or Gel)

If you are referring to the removal of artificial white nails, such as white acrylic nails or white gel polish, then you need to follow specific removal procedures. Attempting to peel or pick them off can severely damage your natural nails.

Removing Acrylic Nails:

Trim the Nails: Clip off as much of the artificial nail as possible.
File the Surface: Use a coarse nail file to thin the acrylic. Be careful not to file down to your natural nail.
Soak in Acetone:
- Pour 100% acetone into a glass or ceramic bowl (avoid plastic).
- Soak your fingertips in the acetone for 20-30 minutes.
- Alternatively, soak cotton balls in acetone, place them on your nails, and wrap each finger with foil.
Gently Scrape Off Softened Acrylic: Use a cuticle pusher or orange wood stick to gently scrape off the softened acrylic.
Repeat if Necessary: If the acrylic is still hard, repeat the soaking process.
Moisturize: Acetone is very drying. Wash your hands and apply a generous amount of cuticle oil and hand cream.

Removing White Gel Polish:

File the Top Coat: Gently file the shiny top coat of the gel polish. This allows the acetone to penetrate.
Soak in Acetone: Follow the same acetone soaking method as described for acrylics (using cotton balls and foil is generally preferred).
Gently Scrape Off Softened Gel: Use a cuticle pusher or orange wood stick to gently scrape off the softened gel polish.
Buff and Moisturize: Gently buff your nails to smooth the surface and apply cuticle oil and hand cream.

Important Considerations for Artificial Nail Removal:

Never force it: If the acrylic or gel isn't easily coming off, soak it longer.
Professional Removal: Consider getting artificial nails professionally removed to minimize damage.
Hydration is Key: Acetone is very drying. Hydrate your hands and nails extensively after removal.
Nail Strengthening Treatments: Use nail strengthening treatments to help your natural nails recover.