The size of common nails varies, especially in terms of diameter. Here's a breakdown of how big common nails can be:
Nail Diameter
The diameter of a nail is a crucial factor affecting its holding power and the size of the pilot hole needed. According to the provided information, common nail diameters vary based on their 'penny' size (designated with a "d").
- 8d Nails: Have a diameter of 0.134 inches.
- 60d Nails: Have a diameter of 0.238 inches.
This indicates that as the 'penny' size increases, the diameter of the nail also increases.
Practical Implications
- Thicker Nails: Offer better holding power, making them suitable for structural work and heavy materials. However, they typically require larger pilot holes to avoid splitting the wood.
- Thinner Nails: Are often used for lighter materials and less demanding applications where a smaller hole is desired.
Table of Common Nail Diameters
| Nail Size | Diameter (Inches) |
|---|---|
| 8d | 0.134 |
| 60d | 0.238 |
Nail Size Designation
It's important to understand that nail size is traditionally designated by "penny" sizes (e.g., 8d, 10d, 60d). While we've focused on diameter, the length of the nail also changes with these sizes. These sizes are related to the nail's traditional cost in old English currency but nowadays they represent a standard for nail sizes.
Conclusion
Common nails come in a range of sizes, with diameters varying significantly from 0.134 inches to 0.238 inches. The 'penny' designation of the nail correlates with these differences in size, also affecting length and holding power.
