Approximately 170,000 people could still speak Navajo as native speakers, according to data collected in 2019. This figure provides a direct answer to the number of individuals who maintain fluency in this vital indigenous language.
Understanding Navajo Language Speakers
The Navajo language (Diné bizaad) is a Southern Athabaskan language spoken primarily in the Southwestern United States. It holds significant cultural importance for the Navajo people, who represent one of the largest federally recognized Native American nations. The language is spoken across a vast region encompassing parts of Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, and Colorado.
Key Language Statistics
To provide a comprehensive view, here are some key statistics related to the Navajo language and its speakers:
| Statistic | Value | Year/Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Native Speakers | 170,000 | Data from a 2019 census |
| Navajo Ethnicity (Total Population) | 332,129 | As reported in 2021 |
| Primary Regions | Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, Colorado | Geographical areas where the language is spoken |
While the total Navajo ethnic population is over 330,000, the number of native speakers is about half of that, highlighting the ongoing efforts and challenges in language preservation and revitalization within the community. The Navajo language is a part of the Na-Dené language family, specifically categorized under Athabaskan and Southern Athabaskan branches.
For more general information on the Navajo language, you can refer to relevant linguistic resources.
